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This plate, LXXXIV, of the inside of the walls,
would have been given in the former series of
Pompeiana, had it been ready in time.
It is taken between the gate of Herculaneum and the
nearest tower in the wall, not far from the back of the
house of the Vestals, which is seen on the left. It is
to be observed that the trees are on the other side of
the wall, and even beyond a ditch, if a ditch ever
existed. A grand flight of steps gave an opportunity
for a large body of soldiers to ascend together to the
parapet, in case of sudden attack from without. The
blocks in the wall are marked with a number of curious
characters, or sigla, which, whether Oscan or
not, are not understood. At the temple of Apollo
Didymaeus, near Miletus, the blocks used in the
construction of the edifice are, in many cases, marked
in a similar manner. They could scarcely be numbers, by
way of adjusting the juxtaposition of the stones, but
might be a sort of anagram recording the name of the
person who contributed the block to the general
defence. They are of a very remote time, if we may
judge from the appearance of the masonry.
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